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By Roger Smith

2024-12-22

For the past twelve years, we have been using a 5-foot by 8-foot enclosed trailer when attending rocket launches. It has served us well, but we had started to outgrow it. So, we recently invested in a new 6-foot bv 10-foot trailer built by Diamond Cargo. We researched our options and shopped around before deciding to purchase the trailer from a local dealer.


In addition to being a little wider and longer than our old trailer, the new trailer is taller and has a "v-nose." The interior volume of the new trailer is about twice the volume inside the old trailer.


We've been working on the trailer for several months, but I only recently created this Build. So, while the entries are appearing soon after each other, it really took us a while to complete some of the steps.





   

2024-12-22

When you purchase a new enclosed trailer, it is pretty much an empty box.



The first thing I did was to paint the walls inside the trailer and apply a coating to the floor.






   

2024-12-22

I replaced the trailer jack with a The Ultimate Trailer Jack. The new jack has a couple of nice features.

First, it has a release pin that quickly drops the jack tube down. This makes it easier and quicker to lower the jack.

Second, it allows you to raise the bottom of the jack higher than you can with the original trailer jack. This gives you a few more inches of clearance when driving over a bump or through a ditch.



Old Jack


New Jack


   

2024-12-24

The next thing we added was a fold-out RV step to make it easier to use the side door. The step bolts onto the frame below the door, but the bolt holes didn't line up with the frame on our trailer. So, I used an angle grinder to create copious sparks as I cut a piece of steel angle to fit between of parts of the frame. I bolted the steel to the frame and the step to the frame and new piece of steel.



New Brace for Steps


Step Before Installation


Installed Step Folded Up


Step Pulled Out for Use


   

2024-12-24

Next, we added a grab-bar handle beside the side door. The RV grab bar that we used folds flat against the trailer when not in use.


Grab-Bar Handle


   

2024-12-24

Light is important in a trailer like this. Fortunately, LED lights are small, inexpensive, and easy to install. I used two different kinds of lights. I mounted 12V under-cabinet light strips on the roof spars along the length of the trailer. They work well because they provide a cool, bright light that won't blind you. Using many of them provides even lighting throughout the trailer. I also added a couple of brighter LED light bars to the inside front of the trailer.


Even though the cabinet light strips have adhesive tape on them, I used screws to hold them securely in place. I learned with our previous trailer that misaligned lights are very obvious when you turn them on. So, for the ceiling lights in the new trailer, I made a simple jig to align the screw holes along the roof spars.


Ceiling Lights Jig-A-Ma-Thing

After drilling all of the holes - a lot of holes! - I screwed the ceiling lights into place. Wiring up the lights was tedious. I thought I would make it easier by attaching quick-splice wire connectors to each of the lights then making up wiring harnesses for each light. I was able to sit comfortably in the house and watch TV while making a dozen wiring harnesses for the lights. So, I did seem to make things easier. But as I started hooking up things in the trailer, I found that many of the harnesses didn't work and I ended up spending a lot of time debugging the wiring. It may have been easier just to splice wire to each light and test them one at a time.



Lights Before They Were Hooked Up

I found some black metallic tape that worked well holding the wires to the roof spars and making it look neat as the tape blended in well.



   

2024-12-24

Lights need switches. So, I added a switch panel inside the side door. I started with a project box and a bank of lighted rocker switches. When I was a kid, I used project boxes for many little electronic gadgets that I made. But I was never very good at cutting holes in the project box lids for switches and meters or whatever. So, the results were often practical but not aesthetically pleasing. This time I had access to better tools. I used a CNC router to cut out a holder for the project box lid. Then I taped the lid into the holder and used the router to cut out openings for the switches and other controls.


We now have eight switches ... and are only using one so far. I have some LED lights, like the ones that are used on UTVs, that I plan to add to the back of the trailer later.



Machining the Front Panel of the Project Box


The Switch Box


   

2024-12-24

The lights needed power. And we would need power for other things, so I built an electrical system into the trailer. Based on the way RVs are powered, the system provides power to 110V as well as 12V devices.


Power is provided by three 100-watt solar panels or an external 110V source. The solar panels charge two 50Ah lithium batteries. The batteries are also charged by a power converter when the trailer is plugged into an external 110V source. The batteries can power an inverter when the trailer is not plugged in. An Automatic Transfer Switch automatically selects the external 110V source when the trailer is plugged in and the inverter when it isn't.


The external power is fed into the Generator Input of the Automatic Transfer Switch rather than the Shore Input to delay switchover to it if a generator is used as the external power source. The inverter doesn't require a delay to come up to speed as a generator does, so it is fed into the Shore Input.




Wiring Diagram


Wiring the Automatic Transfer Switch and Power Converter


30-Amp Input


   

2024-12-25

A major goal was to have a place for everything in the trailer -- organizing things to make it easier to load and unload what we need. I also wanted the layout of storage in the trailer to be reconfigurable to support any changes to our requirements in the future and to allow the trailer to be used temporarily for other purposes if the need were to arise.


I started by mounting some E-Track rails along the sides of the trailer. These are commonly used in trailers and there are a variety of hooks, straps, and other accessories which easily attach to the rails.


I attached the rails to the frame of trailer using self-tapping screws and short standoffs. The standoffs were used so that the upper rails could straddle some molding running the length of the trailer and so that the front edge of the rails would be the same distance from the trailer walls as the fronts of the French Cleats to be added later.


E-Track Rail

Parallel to the E-Track rails, I added French Cleats. French Cleats are inexpensive, easy to make, and work well as a way to securely hang things on a wall and be able to easily move the things around. I made the cleats by ripping plywood into strips and mitering the edge to a 45-degree angle. Since these were going to be used in a trailer that might get bounced around, I added a strip of metal to the front of the cleats. This would allow small, strong magnets to be used to help hold things attached to the cleats in place.


For larger or heavier things, I added some threaded inserts to allow the things hanging on the cleats to be secured with thumb screws. I made a jig to help evenly space the holes for the inserts and to help ensure the holes were perpendicular to the cleats.



French Fries -- err - French Cleats


Embedded Steel Strip


Jig for Drilling Holes for the Threaded Inserts


After Painting, the Threaded Inserts Were Installed

I counterbored cavities into the French Cleats for self-tapping screws (and washers) to be used to attach the cleats to the trailer's frame. I cut a couple of boards to the correct width to use as a temporary spacer to ensure the cleats were aligned correctly when I drove in the screws.


   

2024-12-25

We sell motors from Estes and others at local launches. So, we needed a way to be able to store the motors between launches and to display them at launches. We also wanted to be able to easily bring them inside instead of leaving them in the trailer during hot or cold weather.


I designed a simple rack which hangs on the French Cleats and holds several wooden boxes sized to hold the motors in their original packages. The shelves on the rack have cutouts to reduce weight. The wood removed from the cutouts formed the sides of the rack which support the shelves.



Motor Rack

I made the boxes for the motors. Initially, I cut the pieces using a table saw. Eventually, I used the CNC router to make much better box parts which were glued together.


Gluing a Box Together


   

2024-12-29

I added three 100W solar panels to the top of the trailer.


Solar Panels

The wires from the solar panels were fed through a cable entry gland on the front of the trailer. Behind the gland is a hole that I drilled through the trailer's wall. On each side of the wall I needed some sort of grommet to protect the cables from the cut edges and to make things look neat. I found that a couple of CR5080 centering rings worked perfectly.


CR5080 Used as a Grommet

The wires from the solar panels feed through the entry gland and the CR5080s and into the trailer then down the inside wall to the solar controller.


Solar Entry Gland


   

2025-01-23

I don't have any pictures of the actual work installing the retractable awning because I was spending so much time installing the retractable awning.


Trailer with Awning Installed

The awning was advertised to fit a 10' trailer, but as it turned out that the trailer was about two inches too short and not quite tall enough.



Upper Rear Bracket

I added brackets to attach to the awning. The back brackets extend back a couple of inches so that the awning will fit. The brackets also act as standoffs which are required even though it is not mentioned in the instructions for the awning. The installation took a very long time because I would run into issues and often had to stop and wait for a shipment of aluminum sheets or self-tapping bolts or whatever.


I attached a PVC board to the top of the trailer to extend the height a bit. The rail for the awning's canvas top is attached to the board a couple of inches above the top of the trailer.


A cable entry gland was added so that the wiring for the awning and a LED light strip added below it feed into the trailer and the switches mounted by the door.


Upper Front Bracket


   

2025-01-23

I added a Wyze camera to act as both a security camera and a backup camera. It's powered by a little 12v to USB "buck converter" adapter. I use the TinyCam Pro app to use the camera as a backup camera since it has an option to mirror the image.


Camera

The camera has to connect to a wi-fi network. The trailer's network is provided by a Verizon 5G mobile hotspot which is also powered by a 12v to USB converter. Once quirk of the mobile hotspot is that it stops charging after it has been plugged in a while. To force it to periodically restart charging, I added a 12V timer switch in-line with the USB adapter which I programmed to turn off for an hour every day.


Mobile Hotspot

Shortly after installing the camera, it recorded the following while the trailer was parked in our yard.


   

2025-01-23

One of the nicest accessories I added to the trailer is a "Door Slider Plate" which covers the gap between the trailer and the ramp.



Door Gap Filler


   

2025-01-23

An outlet added to the front of the trailer makes it easier to plug things into the electrical system.



External AC Outlet


   

2025-01-23


   

2025-01-23

I added a fire extinguisher just inside the door.


Fire Extinguisher

Above the door is a flashlight in a holder and some forehead protection strips.



Flashlight

On the opposite door I added a paper towel holder and the obligatory cup holder.


Inside the Door


   

2025-01-26

We turned to our friend, Carolyn at Klages Kreations for vinyl decals. She created large logos and applied them to each side of the trailer and a large QR-code for the back.




Vinyl Decals


   

2025-01-26

Our old trailer was repurposed for use by our local club. Recently the old trailer's jack has gotten hard to crank. So, I used that as an excuse to replace the trailer jack on the old trailer with the one from the new trailer and adding a powered jack to the new trailer. Initial installation was straight-forward. I just unscrewed and removed the existing jack. Then bolted in the electric jack and ran the wiring into the 12V system inside the trailer.


But ... as soon as I hooked the trailer to our SUV, I noticed an issue. I couldn't open the SUV's tailgate because it would hit the top of the jack. So, I had to rotate the jack ninety degrees. This involved drilling new holes for the bolts.






Electric Jack (Before Rotation)


   

2025-01-26

We still have a few things to do. I want to add some lights to the back to help with loading or unloading at night. But the big thing we still need to do is to lift the trailer up a few inches. The new trailer sites a couple of inches lower than the old one. This causes some issues - including making it harder to hook up and disconnect from the truck. I have to dramatically lower the front of the trailer in order to place jack stands under the back and remember to remove the jack stands before raising the front to hitch it to the truck.


Raising the trailer shouldn't be too difficult. It is done by moving the axle from above to below the springs. I've already purchased a kit containing the parts.